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THE MANAGEMENT OF ORAL CANCER PAIN

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Abstract

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#ÃÊ·Ï#
Pain from cancer is a major problem of managing the oral cancer patients in terminal
stage. Overall, pain is reported by about 50% of patients at all stages of cancer and by
over 70% with advanced neoplasms. Unrelieved pain can be incapaciting and preclude a
satisfying quality of life. But, pain is often poorly assessed, and many clinicians lack
sufficient knowledge to optimize cancer pain treatment.
There are three basic approaches to the control of pain : modifying the source of pain,
altering the central perception of pain, and blocking the transmission of pain to the
central nervous system. The optimal use of these approaches and an individualized plan
for pain control can maximize both quality and duration of life in dying patients. Opioid
analgesics are are the mainstay of pharmacologic treatment. Practical opioid therapy
include selection of both drug and route, dose titration, and management of side effects.
We present our experienced pharmacologic treatment protocol for cancer pain
management that collaborated by Dept. of Hospice, Catholic Medical Center. It will acts
as a guideline for our colleague to facilitate the translation of current knowlegde into the
clinical practice.

Å°¿öµå

oral cancer pain; pharmacologic treatment; opoid analgesics;

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